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Hardwired Surge Protective Devices

Hardwired Surge Protective Devices

Shop hardwired surge protective devices designed to help limit transient overvoltage reaching industrial, commercial and electrical equipment. These SPDs are permanently connected to electrical systems and may be installed at service entrances, distribution equipment, branch panels, control panels or individual equipment locations.

Compare hardwired surge protective devices by nominal system voltage, phase, wiring configuration, SPD type, maximum continuous operating voltage, surge-current rating, protective modes, enclosure and monitoring features. Select the device for the specific electrical system and installation location.

How to Select a Hardwired Surge Protective Device

Hardwired surge protective devices are permanently connected to an electrical system and help divert transient surge energy before it reaches downstream equipment. They can be installed at multiple points in the electrical distribution system depending on the required level of protection.

Correct SPD selection requires more than matching the nominal voltage. The device must be compatible with the electrical-system configuration, installation location, grounding arrangement and applicable protective modes.

Important Selection Factors

  • Nominal system voltage: Match the SPD to the electrical system where it will be installed.
  • Phase and wiring configuration: Verify single-phase or three-phase operation and the required conductor arrangement.
  • Installation location: Determine whether protection is required at service equipment, distribution, a branch panel or individual equipment.
  • Maximum continuous operating voltage: Confirm that the SPD can remain connected under normal system-voltage conditions.
  • Surge-current rating: Compare the manufacturer’s stated surge capability for the intended application.
  • Protective modes: Verify protection between the conductors required by the electrical system.
  • Status indication: Determine whether visual indicators, audible alarms or remote contacts are required.
  • Enclosure: Select an enclosure appropriate for indoor, outdoor, dusty or wet locations.

Installation Location Matters

Surge protection is often most effective when coordinated at multiple points in an electrical system. A device installed near the service or distribution equipment can address incoming surge energy, while additional protection closer to sensitive equipment can help limit remaining transient voltage.

Connection conductors should be installed according to the SPD manufacturer’s instructions. Excessive lead length can affect the voltage experienced by protected equipment during a transient event.

Replacement Checklist

  • Manufacturer and complete SPD part number
  • Nominal system voltage
  • Phase and wiring configuration
  • Installation location in the electrical system
  • Existing surge-current and voltage-protection ratings
  • Required protective modes
  • Enclosure and environmental requirements
  • Alarm contacts or remote-monitoring requirements
Need help identifying a hardwired surge protective device?
Email [email protected] with the manufacturer, existing part number, system voltage, phase, wiring configuration, installation location and photographs of the existing device.
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